THE FEATURES OF INFORMATION SECURITY DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS

The paper is devoted to analysis of peculiarities of information security in distributed systems. It states the reasons for the formation of systems. The basic components of information security of computer systems are given. The motives of committing computer crimes are discussed. A classification of channels of unauthorized access is shown. The levels of creation of regimes of information security are concretized. The principles form a reliable protection system are given. It Specified how the system selects information on the basis of which there procedures for identification and authentication of users. There is a trend of advanced development for the use of biometric identification systems.

1. Glotova T.V. Osobennosti arkhitektury zashchishchennogo korporativnogo portala / T.V.Glotova, V.N.Kostrova / Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 29-32.

2. Lavlinskaya O.Yu. Tekhnologii oblachnykh vychisleniy i ikh primenenie v reshenii prakticheskikh zadach / O.Yu.Lavlinskaya, T.M.Yankis // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 33-36.

3. Chasovskoy A.A. Otsenka perspektiv vnedreniya oblachnykh vychisleniy na predpriyatiyakh i v gosudarstvennom sektore na primere FRG / A.A.Chasovskoy, E.V.Alferenko / Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 94-97

4. Baranov A.V. Problemy funktsionirovaniya mesh-setey / A.V.Baranov // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2012. No.9. pp. 49- 50.

5. Sazonova S.A. Otsenka nadezhnosti raboty setevykh ob"ektov / S.A.Sazonova // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 40-42.

6. Nechaeva A.I. Osobennosti funktsionirovaniya informatsionnykh baz na sklade / A.I.Nechaeva // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 64-66.

7. Kanavin S.V. Perspektivy primeneniya sistem mobil'nogo shirokopolosnogo dostupa v setyakh podvizhnoy radiosvyazi na osnove standartov MOBILE WIMAX i LTE / S.V.Kanavin, A.S.Luk'yanov // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 79-82.

8. Mel'nikova T.V. Model' proektirovaniya besprovodnykh sistem svyazi s uchetom prirodnykh i promyshlennykh pomekh / T.V.Mel'nikova // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2016. No.16. pp. 61-63.

9. Podsistema proektirovaniya zashchishchennykh besprovodnykh setey / I.Ya. L'vovich, A.P. Preobrazhenskiy, E. Ruzhitskiy, O.N. Choporov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2015. - Vol. 18. - No.4. - pp. 556-559.

10. Belonozhkin V.I. Metodika formalizatsii pravila razgranicheniya dostupa k informatsionnym resursam / V.I. Belonozhkin, O.N. Choporov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2007. - Vol. 10. - No.1. - pp. 169-172.

11. Malyshev V.A. Strukturnaya model' podsistemy resheniya zadach i prognozirovaniya v sistemakh avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya / V.A.Malyshev // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. 2005. Vol. 1. No.11.

12. Litvinskiy K.O. Model' podsistemy podderzhki prinyatiya resheniya v sisteme upravleniya tekhnogennymi riskami predpriyatiyakh toplivnoenergeticheskogo kompleksa / K.O.Litvinskiy, V.A.Malyshev, Yu.V.Nikitenko // Ekonomika ustoychivogo razvitiya. 2015. No.1 (21). pp. 91-100.

13. Malyshev V.A. Nechetkie algoritmy planirovaniya i modeli vzveshennogo prognoza raspredeleniya resursov sistemy upravleniya spetsial'nogo naznacheniya / V.A.Malyshev, V.S.Prokof'ev // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2008. No.3. pp. 049-052.

14. Preobrazhenskiy Yu.P. Otsenka effektivnosti primeneniya sistemy intellektual'noy podderzhki prinyatiya resheniy / Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2009. No.5. pp. 116- 119

15. Panevin R.Yu. Strukturnye i funktsinal'nye trebovaniya k programmnomu kompleksu predstavleniya znaniy / R.Yu.Panevin, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2008. No.3. pp. 061- 064.

16. Panevin R.Yu. Realizatsiya translyatora imitatsionno-semanticheskogo modelirovaniya / R.Yu.Panevin, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2009. No.5. pp. 057-060

17. Choporov O.N. Ratsionalizatsiya upravleniya regional'nymi sistemami na osnove ispol'zovaniya metodov sistemnogo analiza, informatsionnykh i GIStekhnologiy / O.N.Choporov, N.A.Gladskikh, S.S.Pronin, M.I.Chudinov, S.N.Semenov, K.L.Matyushevskiy // Prikladnye informatsionnye aspekty meditsiny. 2007. Vol. 10. No.2. pp. 15-19.

18. Formirovanie trebovaniy k sisteme informatsionnoy bezopasnosti v proektnykh organizatsiyakh neftegazovogo kompleksa / B.V. Vasil'ev, N.I. Barannikov, A.V. Zaryaev, V.S. Zarubin, O.N. Choporov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2015. - Vol. 18. - No.4. - pp. 508-511.

19. Primenenie kaskadnykh modeley pri otsenke riskov rasprostraneniya vredonosnoy informatsii v sotsial'nykh setyakh / D.O. Karpeev, D.A. Savinov, A.V. Zaryaev, V.S. Zarubin, O.N. Choporov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2015. - Vol. 18. - No.4. - pp. 512-515.

20. L'vovich Ya.E. Adaptivnoe upravlenie markovskimi protsessami v konfliktnoy situatsii / Ya.E.L'vovich, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy, R.Yu.Panevin // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. 2008. Vol. 4. No.11. pp. 170-171.

21. Voronov A.A. Obespechenie sistemy upravleniya riskami pri vozniknovenii ugroz informatsionnoy bezopasnosti / A.A.Voronov, I.Ya.L'vovich, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy, V.A.Voronov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. 2006. Vol. 9. No.2. pp. 8-11.

22. Zyablov E.L. Razrabotka lingvisticheskikh sredstv intellektual'noy podderzhki na osnove imitatsionno-semanticheskogo modelirovaniya / E.L.Zyablov, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2009. No.5. pp. 024-026.

23. Ivanov M.S. Razrabotka algoritma otsecheniya derev'ev / M.S.Ivanov, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2008. No.3. pp. 031-032

24. Ermolova V.V. Arkhitektura sistemy obmena soobshcheniy v nemarshrutiziruemoy seti / V.V.Ermolova, Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2010. No.7. pp. 79-81.

25. Preobrazhenskiy Yu.P. Adaptivnye algoritmy dlya beskonechnykh stokhasticheskikh igr / Yu.P.Preobrazhenskiy // Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy. 2010. No.7. pp. 46-47.

26. Issledovanie ustoychivosti besprovodnykh setey v usloviyakh blokirovaniya signala / I.Ya. L'vovich, O.N. Choporov, A.P. Preobrazhenskiy, V.B. Shcherbakov // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2016. - Vol. 19. - No.2. - pp. 254-257.

27. DDOS-Ataki na raspredelnnye avtomatizirovannye sistemy: upravlenie riskom pri neregulyarnom raspredelenii ushcherba / E.A. Popov, O.N. Choporov, L.G. Popova, O.A. Ostapenko // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2014. - Vol. 17. - No.4. - pp. 630-633.

28. Spam-ataki na raspredelnnye avtomatizirovannye sistemy: analiticheskoe vyrazhenie ushcherba / E.A. Popov, O.N. Choporov, L.G. Popova, O.A. Ostapenko // Informatsiya i bezopasnost'. - 2014. - Vol. 17. - No.4. - pp. 634- 637.