System classification of information security threats to the information and telecommunication network

The problem of cybersecurity protection has been in the focus of specialists’ attention for about 40 years since the advent of the Internet Protocol (English Internet Protocol, IP) as the standard ARPANET network protocol since 1982. Currently, the approaches and best practices of cybersecurity protection are known, which were taken as the starting point of this research. The analysis showed that at present the problem of ensuring information security of an information and telecommunications system by means of modern intellectual approaches still remains not fully scientifically solved, and ensuring information security of an information and telecommunications system (ITCS) based on the creation of a specialized structural element in the ITCS previously has not been the subject of a special comprehensive scientific study. Numerous annual studies on information security issues demonstrate that information security strategies that have been traditionally based on compliance with the regulatory and legal requirements and were limited only to the "perimeter defense" of computer networks, do not cope with the growing level of information security risks in this area. The paper presents a scientifically grounded structuring of the information security concepts and the description of the internal and external context of an organization’s activities as a single taxonomy necessary to specify the requirements for the center of network security intelligent control, which would help to obtain a scientific systematization and a set of complex hierarchical interconnected entity classifications (basic concepts of information security are "vulnerability", "information security threat", "network attack" and "information security incident").

1. Preobrazhensky Yu.P., Choporov O.N., Ruzhitsky E. Problems of assessing user characteristics in large systems. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;1(36):103–106. (In Russ.).

2. Lvovich I.Ya., Altvarg M.S., Abramov M.I. Characteristics of methods and tools for managing software projects. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;1(36):47–50. (In Russ.).

3. Preobrazhensky Yu.P., Choporov O.N., Ruzhitsky E. Problems of life cycle analysis of IT products. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;1(36):66–69. (In Russ.).

4. Preobrazhensky Yu.P., Choporov O.N., Ruzhitsky E. About the problems of data protection in information systems. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;1(36):70–73. (In Russ.).

5. Korosteleva N.A., Batishchev P.A., Denisenko S.S. Problems of evaluating the effectiveness of organizations. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;1(36):101–103. (In Russ.).

6. Lvovich E.M., Chuprinskaya Y.L., Kravtsova N.E. Features of the typology of project risks. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;2(37):104–106. (In Russ.).

7. Lvovich E.M., Chuprinskaya Y.L., Kravtsova N.E. Methods of assessment and analysis of project risks. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;2(37):107–109. (In Russ.).

8. Korosteleva N.A., Popova S.S., Novichkova A.A. On the problems of modeling the functioning of organizations. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;2(37):31–33. (In Russ.).

9. Preobrazhensky Yu.P., Choporov O.N., Ruzhitsky E. On the history of the development of automated systems related to management. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;2(37):75–78. (In Russ.).

10. Lvovich Ya.E., Lvovich I.Ya., Volkova N.V. Problems of building corporate information systems based on web services. Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta = Bulletin of the Voronezh State Technical University. 2021;7(6):8–10. (In Russ.).

11. Komaristy D.P., Agafonov A.M., Stepanchuk A.P., Korkin P.S. The use of information systems in enterprises. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2021;2(21):104–106. (In Russ.).

12. Gosteva N.N., Gusev A.V. Information systems in production management. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2017;1(20):58–60. (In Russ.).

13. Shapaev A.V., Yudakov D.A., Chasovskoy A.A. Problems of searching for textual information in large volumes of data. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2019;1(28):113–115. (In Russ.).

14. Lvovich I.Ya., Kravtsova N.E., Chuprinskaya Yu.L. Features of solutions for text data processing. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta vysokikh tekhnologiy = Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies. 2019;1(28):89–92. (In Russ.).