Placement of antenna systems of radio-electronic equipment in a local grouping

This research is scientifically significant because the issue of maintaining internal electromagnetic compatibility within electronic systems is essential for the development of modern and advanced technical devices and technologies. However, there is currently no approach for optimal placement of electronic equipment antenna systems that considers their electromagnetic compatibility when interacting with them through antenna systems. A genetic algorithm is proposed as the primary method for solving this problem. It considers the mutual influence of electronic equipment antenna systems as a key criterion for optimizing their spatial arrangement, enabling the search for compromise solutions in a multi-parameter space. As a result, an algorithm was developed for determining rational antenna placement schemes. The main conclusion is that considering the mutual influence of electronic equipment through their antenna systems can be effectively used not only for analysis but also for direct optimization of the electromagnetic environment. The developed algorithm can be applied at the design stage of technical facilities for automated planning of antenna system placement in accordance with electromagnetic compatibility standards, thereby reducing the level of mutual interference.

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