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Научный журнал Моделирование, оптимизация и информационные технологииThe scientific journal Modeling, Optimization and Information Technology
Online media
issn 2310-6018

Method of blockchain-consensus distributed image classification

idKonnikov E.A., idSandu N.R., idFaizullin R.V.

UDC 004.932:004.8:004.056
DOI: 10.26102/2310-6018/2026.58.7.003

  • Abstract
  • List of references
  • About authors

The study focuses on inter-node aggregation methods for model updates and local visual representations in distributed image classification systems. The paper aims to develop and experimentally validate a blockchain-consensus distributed image classification method that improves the robustness of the global model under heterogeneous, noisy, and partially malicious data sources. The proposed approach combines local class atlases, audit-based utility estimation of client updates, robust anomaly scoring of local trajectories, and blockchain-backed consensus weighting of node contributions. The blockchain layer is implemented as a reproducible software ledger for update provenance and audit logging. The experimental evaluation relies on the open CIFAR-10 and Olivetti Faces datasets in four scenarios: iid_clean, noniid_clean, noniid_noisy, and noniid_adversarial. The method is compared with Distributed Mean, Distributed Proximal, Distributed Trimmed Mean, and Atlas Consensus using Accuracy, Macro-F1, Balanced Accuracy, convergence dynamics, consensus weights, and statistical testing. The results show that the proposed method is not universally superior on clean distributions; however, in the target adversarial scenario it achieves the best performance among distributed schemes. The findings confirm the practical value of blockchain-consensus filtering of node updates for distributed visual data processing.

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Konnikov Evgenii Aleksandrovich
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Docent
Email: konnikov_ea@spbstu.ru

ORCID |

Graduate School of Industrial Economics, Institute of Industrial Management, Economics and Trade, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Research Laboratory "Polytech-Invest"

St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

Sandu Nikita Romanovich

Email: sandu.nikita1997@yandex.ru

ORCID |

MIREA – Russian Technological University

Moscow, Russian Federation

Faizullin Rinat Vasilovich
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Docent
Email: fayzullin-rv@ranepa.ru

ORCID |

MIREA – Russian Technological University
The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

Moscow, Russian Federation

Keywords: blockchain, distributed image classification, inter-node aggregation, visual data, heterogeneous distributions, malicious nodes, robust aggregation, consensus, class atlas, information processes

For citation: Konnikov E.A., Sandu N.R., Faizullin R.V. Method of blockchain-consensus distributed image classification. Modeling, Optimization and Information Technology. 2026;14(7). URL: https://moitvivt.ru/ru/journal/article?id=2392 DOI: 10.26102/2310-6018/2026.58.7.003 (In Russ).

© Konnikov E.A., Sandu N.R., Faizullin R.V. Статья опубликована на условиях лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NS 4.0)
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Received 30.04.2026

Revised 26.06.2026

Accepted 07.07.2026