FUZZY MODELS OF THE ESTIMATION OF THE LEVEL OF ERGONOMICS OF TECHNICAL SYSTEMS AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE STATE OF HEALTH OF A HUMAN OPERATOR TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE FUNCTIONAL RESERVE OF THE BODY

The paper studies the impact of the ergonomics of technical systems on the emergence and development of occupational diseases of a human operator, taking into account the functional reserve of his body. In view of the complexity of the analytical description of the interaction mechanisms of the human-technical system, a methodology for the synthesis of hybrid fuzzy decision rules, focused on solving poorly formalizable problems, was chosen as the mathematical apparatus of research. In the framework of the chosen methodology, the individual estimates of the ergonomic level by basic indicators are averaged by the functions of the ergonomic level, which are aggregated into final decision rules. Evaluation of the impact of ergonomic level and other significant risk factors is carried out using the appropriate membership functions, which are aggregated into fuzzy models of forecasting and early diagnosis of occupational diseases. Using the example of diseases of the nervous system in drivers of Russian-made tractors, it has been shown that the simultaneous consideration of ergonomic risk factors and the size of the functional reserve with other significant endogenous and exogenous factors helps to improve the quality of decisions made about the health status of the human body. At the same time, confidence in the correctness of the prognosis and early diagnosis exceeds 0.86, which allows us to

1. Baevskij R.M. Ispol'zovanie principov donozologicheskoj diagnostiki dlya ocenki funkcional'nogo sostoyaniya organizma pri stressornyh vozdejstviyah (na primere voditelej avtobusov) / R.M. Baevskij, A.P. Berseneva, E.Y. Bersenev, A.K. Eshmanova// Fiziologiya cheloveka. 2009. - T. 35. - № 1. - S. 41-51.

2. Bojcov, A.V. Primenenie teorii izmereniya latentnyh peremennyh dlya formirovaniya prostranstva informativnyh priznakov v zadachah ocenki funkcional'nogo sostoyaniya cheloveka / A.V. Bojcov, L.P. Lazurina, S.N. Korenevskaya, A.N. SHutkin // Izvestiya YUgo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya Upravlenie, vychislitel'naya tekhnika, informatika. Medicinskoe priborostroenie. – 2014. – №6 (57). – S. 52-58.

3. Bojcova E.A. Ocenka urovnya funkcional'nyh rezervov organizma na osnove tekhnologii myagkih vychislenij i modeli G. Rasha / E.A. Bojcova, A.N. Shutkin, M.A. Magerovskij// Sistemnyj analiz i upravlenie v biomedicinskih sistemah. 2015. T. 14. № 3. S. 577-584.

4. Gadalov V.N. Matematicheskie modeli reflektornyh sistem organizma cheloveka i ih ispol'zovanie dlya prognozirovaniya i diagnostiki zabolevanij / V.N. Gadalov, N.A. Korenevskij, V.N. Snopkov// Sistemnyj analiz i upravlenie v biomedicinskih sistemah. 2012. T. 11. № 2. S. 515-521.

5. Emel'yanov S.G. Prognozirovanie stepeni tyazhesti razvitiya ishemicheskogo processa v serdce, golovnom mozge i nizhnih konechnostyah na osnove nechetkih modelej / S.G. Emel’yanov, A.V. Bykov, N.A. Korenevskij// Biomedicinskaya radioehlektronika. 2016. - № 9. - S. 4-9.

6. Koneva L.V. Ocenka urovnya psihoehmocional'nogo napryazheniya i utomleniya po pokazatelyam, harakterizuyushchim sostoyanie vnimaniya cheloveka [Tekst] / L.V. Koneva, S.N. Korenevskaya, S.V. Degtyarev //Sistemnyj analiz i upravlenie v biomedicinskih sistemah. T.11.-№4.-2012.- S.993-1000.

7. Korenevskaya S.N. Apparatno-programmnyj kompleks dlya psihofiziologicheskih issledovanij na baze platformy ANDROID c AFEinterfejsom [Tekst] / S.N. Korenevskaya, E.S. SHkatova, M.A. Magerovskij, A.N. SHutkin // Medicinskaya tekhnika. 2016. - №5 - S. 24-27.

8. Korenevskij N.A. Komp'yuternye sistemy rannej diagnostiki sostoyaniya organizma metodami refleksologii. Ministerstvo obrazovaniya Rossijskoj Federacii. Novocherkassk, 2003.

9. Korenevskij N.A. Ispol'zovanie nechetkoj logiki prinyatiya reshenij dlya medicinskih ehkspertnyh sistem // Medicinskaya tekhnika. – 2015. - №1 (289). – S. 33 – 35.

10. Korenevskij N.A. Principy i metody postroeniya interaktivnyh sistem diagnostiki i upravleniya sostoyaniem zdorov'ya cheloveka na osnove polifunkcional'nyh modelej: avtoreferat na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni doktora tekhnicheskih nauk / Sankt-Peterburg, 1993. – 32 s

11. Korenevskij N.A. Proektirovanie sistem prinyatiya reshenij na nechetkih setevyh modelyah v zadachah medicinskoj diagnostiki i prognozirovaniya / // Telekommunikacii. – 2006. - №6. – S. 25-31.

12. Korenevskij N.A. Metod sinteza nechetkih reshayushchih pravil na osnove modelej sistemnyh vzaimosvyazej dlya resheniya zadach prognozirovaniya i diagnostiki zabolevanij /N.A. Korenevskij, M.V. Artemenko, V.YA. Provorotov, L.A. Novikova // Sistemnyj analiz i upravlenie v biomedicinskih sistemah. – 2014. – T.13. - №4. – S. 881 – 886.

13. Korenevskij N.A. Ocenka ehrgonomichnosti transportnyh sredstv na osnove nechetkih gibridnyh modelej / N.A. Korenevskij, A.A. Burmaka, L.V. Starodubceva, S.A. Gorbatenko // Biotekhnosfera. 2012. - № 1 (19). - S. 50- 54.

14. Korenevskij N.A. Prognozirovanie i rannyaya diagnostika zabolevanij sel'skohozyajstvennyh rabochih na osnove nechetkoj logiki prinyatiya reshenij // N.A. Korenevskij, N.A. Kopteva, R.A. Krupchatnikov// Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. 2008. - T. 4. - № 7. - S. 86-89.

15. . Korenevskij N.A. EHnergoinformacionnye modeli refleksodiagnostiki / N.A. Korenevskij, L.P. Lazurina // OMCP. Kursk, 2000, 177 s.

16. Korenevskij, N.A. Sintez kollektivov gibridnyh nechyotkih modelej ocenki sostoyaniya slozhnyh sistem / N.A. Korenevskij, K.V. Razumova // Naukoyomkie tekhnologii, 2014. - T.15. - №12. - S.31-40.

17. Korenevskij N.A. Metod sinteza nechetkih reshayushchih pravil dlya ocenki sostoyaniya slozhnyh sistem po informacii o geometricheskoj strukture mnogomernyh dannyh // Vestnik Voronezhskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. – 2008. – T. 4. - №7. – S. 128 – 136.

18. Korenevskij N.A. Prognozirovanie i diagnostika zabolevanij vyzyvaemyh vrednymi proizvodstvennymi i ehkologicheskimi faktorami na osnove geterogennyh nechetkih modelej / Korenevskij N.A., Serebrovkij V.I., Kopteva N.A., Govoruhina T.N. // Kursk, 2012. – 231 s.

19. Korenevskij N.A. Metod sinteza gibridnyh nechetkih modelej prinyatiya reshenij po ocenke sostoyaniya i upravleniyu biotekhnicheskimi sistemami/ Korenevskij N.A., Serebrovskij V.V., Razumova K.V., Hripina I.I. // Biomedicinskaya radioehlektronika. – 2016. – № 9. – S. 68-74.

20. Korenevskij N.A. Ocenka i upravlenie sostoyaniem zdorov'ya obuchayushchihsya na gibridnyh intellektual'nyh tekhnologij: monografiya / N.A. Korenevskij, A.N. SHutkin, S.A. Gorbatenko, V.I. Serebrovskij. – Staryj Oskol: TNT, 2016. – 472 s.

21. Korenevskiy N.A., Shutkin A.N., Bojcova E.A., Dmitrieva V.V. Assessment and management of the State of Health Based on Rasch Models. // Biomedical Engineering March 2016. Vol 49. Iss 6. pp. 375-379.

22. Lukashov M.I. Opredelenie urovnya dlitel'nogo fizicheskogo utomleniya kak faktora riska recidivov hronicheskih zabolevanij / M.I. Lukashov, N.A. Korenevskij, A.V. Eremin, O.I. Filatova // Biomedicinskaya radioehlektronika. – 2009. - №5. – S.10-15.

23. Magerovskij M.A., Pozin A.O., Razumova K.V., Korenevskaya E.N. Ocenka funkcional'nogo rezerva organizma po ehlektricheskim harakteristikam tochek akupunktury // Izvestiya YUgo-Zapadnogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Upravlenie, vychislitel'naya tekhnika, informatika. Medicinskoe priborostroenie. 2016. № 1 (18). S. 109-115.

24. Seregin S.P. Matematicheskie modeli prognozirovaniya i profilaktiki recidivov infarktov miokarda v reabilitacionnom periode: monografiya / S.P. Seregin, O.N. Vorob'eva, S.N. Korenevskaya [i dr.] // YUgo-Zap. gos. un-t. – Kursk, 2015. – 166 s.

25. Seregin S.P. Sintez kombinirovannyh nechetkih reshayushchih pravil dlya prognozirovaniya posleoperacionnyh oslozhnenij v urologii / S.P. Seregin, S.D. Dolzhenkov, S.N. Korenevskaya, T.N. Sapitonova// Izvestiya YUgoZapadnogo universiteta. Seriya Upravlenie vychislitel'naya tekhnika, informatika. Medicinskoe priborostroenie. – 2012. - №2-3. S. 293-297.

26. Al-Kasasbeh R. Prediction of gastric ulcers based on the change in electrical resistance of acupuncture points using fuzzy logic decision-making / R. AlKasasbeh, M. Alshamasin, N. Korenevskiy, F. Ionescou, A. Smith // Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering. – 2013. Vol. 16 № 3. –P. 302-313.

27. Al-Kasasbeh R. Prediction and prenosological diagnostics of heart diseases based on energy characteristics of acupuncture points and fuzzy logic / R. AlKasasbeh, M. Alshamasin, N. Korenevskiy, A. Kuzmin, F. Ionescou // Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering. – 2012. Vol. 15. –№ 7. – P. 681-689.

28. Al-Kasasbeh, R.T. Fuzzy Model Evaluation of Vehicles Ergonomics and Its Influence on Occupational Diseases / R. T. Al-Kasasbeh, N.A. Korenevskiy, M. S. Alshamasin, S.N. Korenevskya and other // Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. – 2018. – P. 143-154.

29. Al-Kasasbeh R.T. Method of Ergonomics Assessment of Technical Systems and Its Influence on Operators Heath on Basis of Hybrid Fuzzy Models / R. T. Al-Kasasbeh, N.A. Korenevskiy, M. S. Alshamasin, I. Maksim // Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. – 2018. – P. 581-592.

30. Korenevskiy N. Fuzzy determination of the human's level of psychoemotional / N. Korenevskiy, R.T. Al-Kasasbeh, M. Alshamasin, F. Ionescouc, E. Alkasasbeh, A.P. Smith // IFMBE Proceedings Ser. "4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering in Vietnam" 2013. S. 213-216.

31. Korenevskiy N.A. System for Studying Specific Features of Attention and Memory/ N. A. Korenevskiy, D. E. Skopin, R. T. Al Kasasbeh, A. A. Kuz’min// Biomedical Engineering Journal, Springer, New York, 2010. – Vol. 44. – No. 1. – P. 32-35.