moitvivt Моделирование, оптимизация и информационные технологии Modeling, Optimization and Information Technology 2310-6018 Издательство 10.26102/2310-6018/2023.42.3.017 1392 К вопросу использования технологии дополненной реальности в реабилитации пациентов с нарушением функции равновесия On the use of augmented reality technology in the rehabilitation of patients with balance disorders Галушка Михаил Сергеевич Galushka Mikhail Sergeevich mgalushka@sfedu.ru aff-1 0000-0002-3953-0207 Вишневецкий Вячеслав Юрьевич Vishnevetsky Vyacheslav Yurievich vuvishnevetcky@sfedu.ru aff-2 Южный федеральный университет Southern Federal University Южный федеральный университет Southern Federal University 01 01 2026 1 1 10.26102/2310-6018/2023.42.3.017 Copyright © Авторы, 2026 2026 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Анализ технических аспектов систем на основе дополненной реальности (AR-систем) для реабилитации пациентов с нарушением функции равновесия является важным вопросом в медицинской практике. Настоящее исследование представляет собой анализ работ, посвященных использованию AR-систем для реабилитации пациентов, имеющих проблемы с равновесием. В исследовании проанализирована 31 статья, опубликованная с 2018 года по 2023 год, об использовании различных AR-систем для реабилитации пациентов с проблемами баланса. Были рассмотрены технические характеристики AR-систем, такие как тип используемых устройств, функциональные возможности, доступность, удобство использования и эффективность в процессе реабилитации. Результаты анализа показали, что AR-системы могут быть эффективными в реабилитации пациентов с нарушением равновесия, особенно в случаях, когда традиционные методы лечения ограничены. Некоторые из систем могут использоваться дома, что позволяет сократить необходимость в больничных посещениях и уменьшить затраты на лечение. Однако многие из AR-систем все еще требуют доработок для повышения точности и удобства использования, а также улучшения доступности для широкого круга пациентов. Таким образом, AR-системы являются перспективным инструментом в реабилитации пациентов с нарушением функции равновесия, однако в целях повышения их эффективности следует рассмотреть вариант совместного использования AR-систем с другими устройствами для реабилитации, в частности, с силовыми платформами (стабилоплатформами).

Analysis of the technical aspects of augmented reality systems (AR systems) for the rehabilitation of patients with impaired balance function is an important issue in medical practice. This study is an analysis of research on the use of AR systems for rehabilitating patients with balance problems. The study covered and analyzed 31 articles published between 2018 and 2023 that used various AR systems to rehabilitate patients with balance problems. The technical characteristics of AR systems were considered such as the type of devices used, functionality, accessibility, usability and effectiveness in the rehabilitation process. The results of the review showed that AR systems can be effective in the rehabilitation of patients with balance disorders, especially when traditional therapies are limited. Some of the systems can be used at home, which can reduce the need for hospital visits and reduce treatment costs. However, many of the AR systems still require improvements to enhance accuracy and usability as well as to improve accessibility for a wide range of patients. Therefore, AR systems are a promising tool in the rehabilitation of patients with balance disorder; however, in order to increase their effectiveness, the option of using AR systems together with other rehabilitation devices, e.g. with force platforms, should be considered.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.