Integrated monitoring of transport system performance indicators

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of developing a unified information space for continuous monitoring of indicators of the functioning of transport systems to provide information support when making managerial decisions to ensure the effective and safe functioning of the urban environment. The paper considers the task of moving from a disparate analysis of individual components of transport systems to a comprehensive and systematic view of transport infrastructure based on integrated platforms that combine heterogeneous data to solve complex urban mobility problems. A methodology for integrated monitoring of transport performance indicators is proposed, designed to aggregate and analyze data from multiple sources in a single digital space in the process of making strategic management decisions in transport. The methodology provides a consistent transition from a structured description of the data processing procedure to the corresponding information data model. The methodology is implemented as part of a digital integrated monitoring platform. Testing has been performed on available open data reflecting the state of the St. Petersburg transport system. The application of the obtained results makes it possible to quickly identify anomalies, evaluate the effectiveness of transport initiatives and diagnose the condition of the transport system, as well as make informed management decisions. The materials of the article are of practical value for specialists in the field of transport infrastructure and urban mobility management.

1. Oladimeji D., Gupta Kh., Kose N.A., Gundogan K., Ge L., Liang F. Smart Transportation: An Overview of Technologies and Applications. Sensors. 2023;23(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/s23083880

2. Gao J., Hong X., Liu G., Wang L. Intelligent Public Transport Cloud Platform Dispatching Operation Management System Development. In: Journal of Physics: Conference Series: Volume 1982: 2021 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Information Systems (ICAIIS 2021), 28–30 May 2021, Chongqing, China. IOP Publishing; 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1982/1/012063

3. Montoya-Torres J.R., Moreno S., Guerrero W.J., Mejía G. Big Data Analytics and Intelligent Transportation Systems. IFAC-PapersOnLine. 2021;54(2):216–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2021.08.039

4. Ali M.H., Jaber M.M., Abd S.Kh., Alkhayyat A., Albaghdadi M.F. Big Data Analysis and Cloud Computing for Smart Transportation System Integration. Multimedia Tools and Applications. 2025;84:35073–35090. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13700-7

5. Gavkalyuk B.V., Lozhkin V.N. Results of Implementation of an Intelligent Digital System for Control of Harmful Emissions from Vehicles in St. Petersburg. In: Transport Rossii: problemy i perspektivy-2023: Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii: Volume 1, 14–15 November 2023, Saint Petersburg, Russia. Saint Petersburg: Solomenko Institute of Transport Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences; 2023. P. 12–17. (In Russ.).

6. Silenko A.N., Mazhuga N.S. Digitalization of Transport in Moscow. International Journal of Humanities and Natural Sciences. 2024;(4-3):45–51. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.24412/2500-1000-2024-4-3-45-51

7. Syrtsova E.A. Effects of Intelligent Transport Systems Deployment in Russian Regions. E-Journal Public Administration. 2023;(101):159–169. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.24412/2070-1381-2023-101-159-169

8. Andrienko V., Kiyaev V., Kotova S. Smart Roads: The Use of Intelligent Systems and Multi-Agent Technologies. Intellectual Technologies on Transport. 2025;(2):5–19. (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.20295/2413-2527-2025-242-5-19

9. Gagliardi V., Napolitano A., D'Amico F., Calvi A., Benedetto A. Digital Twin Implementation by Multisensors Data for Smart Evaluation of Transport Infrastructure. In: Multimodal Sensing and Artificial Intelligence: Technologies and Applications III: Proceedings: Volume 12621, 26–30 June 2023, Munich, Germany. SPIE; 2023. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2677307

10. Ribeiro P., Dias G., Pereira P. Transport Systems and Mobility for Smart Cities. Applied System Innovation. 2021;4(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/asi4030061

11. Sitnikov P.V., Tuchkova E.M., Dubinina I.N., Dodonova E.A., Golovnin O.K., Ivaschenko A.V. Digital Platform for Integrated Monitoring of the Region. Scientific and Technical Volga Region Bulletin. 2023;(5):158–160. (In Russ.).